Model profile
O3
Evidence summary
O3 has an estimated overall rank of #96; its 90% source-sensitivity interval is #23–#181. Its behavior-only rank is #106; company governance moves the combined estimate to #96. Published evidence spans 26 evals and 6 of 7 behavior components. Its strongest relative result is HELM Safety (harmbench, #3 of 80); its weakest is Arena Factuality — Search Arena (factuality-only weighting) (factuality_bt_rating, #30 of 30).
Compare this model
Only models sharing at least one published sub-eval are listed.
Official and reference links
- Artificial Analysis ↗o3
- OpenRouter ↗openai/o3
- System card ↗Exact model document · OpenAI · first party
- Release source ↗direct research preview identity date
Published eval results
Rank is within that sub-eval. Black marks the observed result; the grey dot marks the value implied by the global rank. Values stay on each source’s native scale.
| Eval / sub-eval | Rank | Value | Distribution | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AA-Omnisciencehallucination_rate | #232 / 328 | ↓0.8809 | Source ↗official | |
| AIRBench 2024 Safety Scenariossafety_scenarios | #14 / 80 | ↑0.845 | Source ↗official | |
| Arena Factuality — Search Arena (factuality-only weighting)factuality_bt_rating | #30 / 30 | ↑1082.0 | Source ↗official | |
| Arena Factuality — Text Arena (factuality-only weighting)factuality_bt_rating | #103 / 112 | ↑1394.0 | Source ↗official | |
| BullshitBench v2clear_pushback_rate | #57 / 106 | ↑0.26 | Source ↗official | |
| CAIS Risk Indexbioweapons_assistance | #10 / 49 | ↓47.7 | Source ↗official | |
| CAIS Risk Indexmask | #20 / 52 | ↓15.5 | Source ↗official | |
| CAIS Risk Indexpolitical_manipulation | #7 / 33 | ↓39 | Source ↗official | |
| CAIS Risk Indextextquests_harm | #27 / 49 | ↓18.7 | Source ↗official | |
| Confabulationsconfabulation_rate | #27 / 52 | ↓24.75 | Source ↗official | |
| Emergent Collusionhigh_illegality_game_rate | #9 / 13 | ↓0.51 | Source ↗official | |
| Enkrypt AI Safety Leaderboardbias_attack_non_success_rate | #67 / 241 | ↑23 | Source ↗official | |
| Enkrypt AI Safety Leaderboardcbrn_attack_non_success_rate | #78 / 241 | ↑90.33 | Source ↗official | |
| Enkrypt AI Safety Leaderboardharmful_attack_non_success_rate | #35 / 241 | ↑93.89 | Source ↗official | |
| Enkrypt AI Safety Leaderboardtoxicity_attack_non_success_rate | #152 / 239 | ↑95.05 | Source ↗official | |
| FlagEval Safety and Valuesa1_qualified_rate | #5 / 18 | ↑82.67 | Source ↗official | |
| FlagEval Safety and Valuesa2_qualified_rate | #1 / 18 | ↑82.84 | Source ↗official | |
| FlagEval Safety and Valuesa3_qualified_rate | #5 / 18 | ↑88.64 | Source ↗official | |
| FlagEval Safety and Valuesa4_qualified_rate | #5 / 18 | ↑89.98 | Source ↗official | |
| FlagEval Safety and Valuesa5_qualified_rate | #8 / 18 | ↑72.58 | Source ↗official | |
| FORTRESSaverage_risk_score | #9 / 49 | ↓16.01 | Source ↗official | |
| FORTRESSover_refusal_score | #34 / 46 | ↓7.42 | Source ↗official | |
| HELM Safetyanthropic_red_team | #50 / 80 | ↑0.983 | Source ↗official | |
| HELM Safetybbq | #5 / 80 | ↑0.979 | Source ↗official | |
| HELM Safetyharmbench | #3 / 80 | ↑0.984 | Source ↗official | |
| HELM Safetysimple_safety_tests | #32 / 80 | ↑0.99 | Source ↗official | |
| HELM Safetyxstest | #19 / 80 | ↑0.973 | Source ↗official | |
| HUMAINE Trust, Ethics and Safetytrust_ethics_safety_score | #34 / 54 | ↑26.3 | Source ↗official | |
| MASKlying_probability_pct | #13 / 53 | ↓16.46 | Source ↗official | |
| MonitoringBench Full-Trajectory Monitorfull_trajectory_catch_rate_at_1pct_fpr_percent | #5 / 13 | ↑31.8 | Source ↗official | |
| OpenAI o3 and o4-mini System Cardharmful_request_safety | #1 / 2 | ↑0.92 | Source ↗official | |
| OpenAI o3 and o4-mini System Cardjailbreak_resistance | #1 / 2 | ↑0.97 | Source ↗official | |
| PropensityBenchscore | #1 / 14 | ↓10.5 | Source ↗official | |
| Reward Hacking Benchmarkintegrity_score | #12 / 13 | ↑88.2 | Source ↗official | |
| Shelleducation_jsr | #7 / 14 | ↓0.608 | Source ↗official | |
| Shellfinance_jsr | #5 / 14 | ↓0.328 | Source ↗official | |
| Shellmanagement_jsr | #4 / 14 | ↓0.482 | Source ↗official | |
| Social Welfare Function Benchmarkfairness | #19 / 19 | ↑0.433 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchbiology_pvr | #4 / 23 | ↓0.156 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchchemistry_pvr | #3 / 23 | ↓0.152 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchmedicine_pvr | #5 / 23 | ↓0.372 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchpharmacology_pvr | #5 / 23 | ↓0.424 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchphysics_pvr | #3 / 23 | ↓0.114 | Source ↗official | |
| SOSBenchpsychology_pvr | #5 / 23 | ↓0.196 | Source ↗official |
Values evaluations
Descriptive values and political-framing results are separate from safety/ethics ranks. Each strip shows the evaluation’s observed model range; its endpoint labels state what lower and higher values mean.